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Halo 5 rule 341/22/2023 ![]() He dissolved the Federation of Ethiopia and Eritrea, which was established by the UN General Assembly in 1950, and integrated Eritrea into Ethiopia as one of its provinces, while fighting to prevent secession. In 1941, he returned to lead Ethiopia, after the British Empire defeated the Italian occupiers in the East African campaign. He led the failed efforts to defend Ethiopia during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and spent the period of Italian occupation in exile in England. Haile Selassie attempted to modernize the country through a series of political and social reforms, including the introduction of Ethiopia's constitution of 1931, its first written constitution, and the abolition of slavery. ![]() He was a member of the Solomonic dynasty who traced his lineage to Emperor Menelik I, supposedly the son of King Solomon and Makeda the Queen of Sheba. He is a defining figure in modern Ethiopian history, and the key figure of Rastafari, a religious movement in Jamaica which emerged shortly after he became emperor in the 1930s. Prior to his coronation, he had been the Regent Plenipotentiary of Ethiopia from 1916. Haile Selassie I ( Ge'ez: ቀዳማዊ ኀይለ ሥላሴ, romanized: Qädamawi Häylä Səllasé, Amharic pronunciation: ( listen) born Tafari Makonnen 23 July 1892 – 27 August 1975) was Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974.
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